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two-dimensional quantum electrodynamics

См. также в других словарях:

  • Circuit quantum electrodynamics — (circuit QED) provide the means to study the fundamental interaction between light and matter. As in the field of cavity quantum electrodynamics a single photon within a single mode cavity coherently couples to a quantum object (atom). In… …   Wikipedia

  • quantum mechanics — quantum mechanical, adj. Physics. a theory of the mechanics of atoms, molecules, and other physical systems that are subject to the uncertainty principle. Abbr.: QM Cf. nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, relativistic quantum mechanics. [1920 25]… …   Universalium

  • Quantum gravity — is the field of theoretical physics attempting to unify quantum mechanics, which describes three of the fundamental forces of nature (electromagnetism, weak interaction, and strong interaction), with general relativity, the theory of the fourth… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum mechanics — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to quantum mechanics. Quantum mechanics …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum field theory — In quantum field theory (QFT) the forces between particles are mediated by other particles. For instance, the electromagnetic force between two electrons is caused by an exchange of photons. But quantum field theory applies to all fundamental… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum computer — A quantum computer is a device for computation that makes direct use of distinctively quantum mechanical phenomena, such as superposition and entanglement, to perform operations on data. In a classical (or conventional) computer, information is… …   Wikipedia

  • Quantum Hall effect — The quantum Hall effect (or integer quantum Hall effect) is a quantum mechanical version of the Hall effect, observed in two dimensional electron systems subjected to low temperatures and strong magnetic fields, in which the Hall conductivity σ… …   Wikipedia

  • Common integrals in quantum field theory — There are common integrals in quantum field theory that appear repeatedly.[1] These integrals are all variations and generalizations of gaussian integrals to the complex plane and to multiple dimensions. Other integrals can be approximated by… …   Wikipedia

  • Interpretation of quantum mechanics — An interpretation of quantum mechanics is a statement which attempts to explain how quantum mechanics informs our understanding of nature. Although quantum mechanics has received thorough experimental testing, many of these experiments are open… …   Wikipedia

  • Heim theory — is a collection of ideas about the fundamental laws of physics proposed by Burkhard Heim [http://www.igw resch verlag.at/resch verlag/burkhard heim/band1.html] , [http://www.igw resch verlag.at/resch verlag/burkhard heim/band2.html] and further… …   Wikipedia

  • Графен — Пожалуйста, актуализируйте данные В этой статье данные предоставлены преимущественно за 2007 2008 гг …   Википедия

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